See the rest of the series on this subject: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLtQdQmNK_0DTi1znrX3IOKfBCMaoL2Ep-&si=lmladpX9quYea8at This video explores Time Interval Error (TIE), the deviation between a real clock's rising edge and an ideal clock's edge. TIE is explained through amplitude and frequency pairs in the phase domain using straightforward examples that illustrate the concept.